MULTI-PHOTONS TRAPPING STABILITY WITHIN A FIBER BRAGG GRATING FOR QUANTUM SENSOR USE

Saktioto '

Abstract


We propose an interesting result of the trapped multi photons distribution within a fiber Bragg grating. Thetrapped photons are confined by the potential well, which introduce the motion of photons in a fiber Bragg gratingaffected by multi perturbations. The external perturbations are defined as series of nonlinear parametric in terms ofpotential energy. This investigation is developed by using the nonlinear couple mode equations and under Braggresonance condition where the initial frequency of the light,  0 is the same value as the Bragg frequency,  B . Theresults show that the higher perturbation series represents the potential well is much indifferent of equilibrium. Inapplications, the perturbation can cause the trapped photons instability which introduces the escape photons from thepotential well. The applications such as entangled photon source and quantum sensors can be performed.

Keywords


Multi photon trapping; Bragg sensor; Quantum sensor; Entangled photon source; Quantum encoding

Full Text:

PDF

References


R. Kashyap, Fiber Bragg Gratings (Academic Press, San Diego, 1999).

B. A. Malomed, Soliton Management in Periodic Systems (Springer, New York, 2006).

H. G. Winful, J. H. Marburger, E. Garmire, Appl. Phys. Lett, 35, 379 1979).

Yuri S. Kivshar, G. P. Agrawal. “Optical Soliton: From Fibers to Photonics Crystal”, Academic Press, U.S.A, 2003.

K. W. Chow, Ilya M. Merhasin, Boris A, Malomed, K. Nakkeeran, K. Senthilnathan, P. K. A. Wai, Periodic waves in fiber Bragg gratings, Phys. Rev. E. 77, 2008.

K. Senthilnathan and K. Porsezian, Symmetrybreaking instability in gap soliton, Optics Commun. 227 (2003) 295-299.

K. Porsezian, Krishnan Senthilnathan, Solitons in Fiber Bragg Grating, in: Bishnu P. Pal (Eds.), Guided wave optical components and devices: Basics, Technology and Applications, Academic Press, U.S.A,2006, pp. 251-279.

Wei Chen, D. L. Mills, Gap solitons and the nonlinear optical response of supperlattices, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 1987, 160-163.

D. L. Mill, S. E. Trullinger, Gap solitons in nonlinear periodic structures, Phys. Rev. B. 36, 1987.

J. E. Sipe, H. G. Winful, Nonlinear Schröedinger solitons in a periodic structure. Opt. Lett. 13, 1988, 132.

D. N. Christodoulides, R. I. Joseph, Slow Bragg solitons in nonlinear periodic structures, Phys. Rev. Lett. Vol. 62, 1989.

A. B. Aceves, S. Wabnitz, Self-induced transparency solitons in nonlinear refractive periodic media, Phys. Lett. A 141, 1989.

C. Martijn de Sterke, David G. Salinas, J. E. Sipe. Coupled-mode theory for light propagation through deep nonlinear gratings. Phys. Rev. E. Vol.54, Issue 2, (1996).

C. Conti and S. Trillo. Bifurcation of gap solitons through catastrophe theory. Phys. Rev. E 64, 036617, 2001.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.11.8.568-574

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Indexing by:

  

 

Image